When you are involuntarily bumped from a flight, also known as being denied boarding, airlines typically have rules and regulations in place to compensate passengers. The specific compensation you may receive can vary depending on your location, the airline, and the circumstances of the bumping. Here are some general guidelines regarding compensation for bumped flights:
1. **In the United States (DOT Regulations)**:
- If you are involuntarily bumped from a domestic flight and the airline cannot get you to your destination within one hour of your original arrival time, you may be entitled to compensation. The amount depends on the delay:
- If you are rebooked to arrive 1-2 hours later (1-4 hours for international flights), you can receive compensation equal to 200% of your one-way fare (up to $675).
- If you are rebooked to arrive more than 2 hours later (more than 4 hours for international flights), or if the airline does not make alternative arrangements, you can receive compensation equal to 400% of your one-way fare (up to $1,350).
2. **European Union (EU Regulation 261/2004)**:
- If you are flying with an EU-based airline or departing from an EU airport, and you are denied boarding due to overbooking, you may be entitled to compensation. The amount varies based on the flight distance:
- €250 for flights up to 1,500 kilometers.
- €400 for flights within the EU over 1,500 kilometers and all other flights between 1,500 and 3,500 kilometers.
- €600 for flights over 3,500 kilometers outside the EU.
3. **Airline Policies**:
- Airlines may have their own compensation policies beyond what is legally required. These can vary widely, so it's essential to check the specific airline's terms and conditions.
To claim compensation for being bumped from a flight, follow these steps:
1. Speak to airline staff at the airport to understand your options and ask about compensation.
2. Keep all relevant documents, including your boarding pass and any communication with airline personnel.
3. If the airline refuses compensation or offers an amount you find unsatisfactory, you may need to escalate the matter by contacting the airline's customer service or filing a complaint with the relevant regulatory authority.
It's important to note that there are exceptions and special cases, so it's wise to familiarize yourself with the airline's policies and applicable regulations before your flight.
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